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United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024

Overview

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) sets out the civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights that all children are entitled to. In a significant move, Scotland has passed the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024, which incorporates the UNCRC into domestic law. This groundbreaking legislation aims to strengthen the protection and promotion of children’s rights in Scotland, making them directly enforceable in Scottish courts.

The Act incorporates the UNCRC into Scottish law, ensuring that children’s rights are upheld and respected by public authorities, businesses, and individuals. It requires public authorities to act in a way that is compatible with the UNCRC and to consider the best interests of the child in all decisions that affect them. The Act also prohibits discrimination against children and recognises their right to life, survival, and development.

The key requirements in the Act include:

  • Incorporation of UNCRC: The Act formally incorporates the UNCRC into Scottish law, making it legally binding and enforceable.
  • Duty to Protect and Respect: Public authorities must act in a way that is compatible with the UNCRC and protect and respect children’s rights.
  • Best Interests of the Child: The Act emphasises the importance of considering the best interests of the child in all actions and decisions.
  • Non-Discrimination: Discrimination against children on the basis of their race, gender, disability, or any other status is prohibited.
  • Right to Life, Survival, and Development: Children have the right to life, survival, and development to their fullest potential.

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 came into force on the 16th of January 2024 and applies to Scotland.

rights of the child

Does the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 affect my business?

The Act has several implications for businesses operating in Scotland, particularly those providing goods or services to children. Businesses must ensure that their policies, practices, and actions comply with the UNCRC and the Act. This includes providing training to employees on children’s rights, reporting on efforts to protect children’s rights, and promoting children’s participation in decision-making.

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 represents a significant milestone in the protection and promotion of children’s rights in Scotland. Businesses play a crucial role in ensuring that children’s rights are upheld and respected, and must take proactive steps to comply with the Act. By incorporating the UNCRC into domestic law, Scotland has reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring that every child’s rights are recognised and protected.

Do I need the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 in my ISO Compliance Register?

You will need the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 in your ISO Compliance Register if your business is included in the list below:

  • Retailers: Businesses selling products for children must ensure that their products are safe and comply with child safety regulations.
  • Education Providers: Schools, colleges, and universities must ensure that their policies and practices promote children’s rights and well-being.
  • Healthcare Providers: Hospitals, clinics, and healthcare professionals must ensure that children receive appropriate care and treatment in accordance with their rights.
  • Social Services: Social services agencies must ensure that children receive adequate support and protection from harm.
  • Entertainment and Media: Businesses producing content for children must ensure that it is age-appropriate and does not violate children’s rights.

Legislation related to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024

Legislation related to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 include:

  • Children And Young Persons (Harmful Publications) Act 1955
  • Children and Young Persons Act 1963
  • Protection of Children Act 1999

More information

Visit the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 article on the legislation.gov.uk website.

Create an account in the ISO Compliance Register App and add this article to your Register.